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Some Facts about Oil |
Exxon Mobil posted the largest annual profit ever by a U.S. company - $40.6 billion for the year 2007. That follows $39.5 billion for 2006, $36.1 billion for 2005, and $25.3 billion for 2004. Chevron came in second behind Exxon Mobil. Chevron also had its best year ever in 2007, with a profit of $18.7 billion.
These profits are in addition to the billions in subsidies that the Bush Administration has given to the oil companies who helped finance his election to the presidency.
During the past decade, the oil industry has spent well over $100 million on lobbyists and political donations, which honest people recognize as legalized bribes. In 2006, 89 percent of ExxonMobil's donations went to Republicans.
Yep – with oil-men Bush and Cheney in the Whitehouse, it’s no wonder that the price of gasoline has more than doubled since W took office. Nor is it a surprise that our government gave tax breaks to individuals who bought gas guzzling vehicles while Bush was in office. Nor is it a surprise that we started a war with an oil country, while an oil man was our commander in chief.
In 2001, when President Bush took office, the national average price of gasoline was about $1.46. It is now substantially higher. Where does this money go? Some of the enormous profit goes to companies like Exxon; some of the profit supports leaders with oil background like Bush, Cheney, and Rice; and much of the colossal profit helps friends of the current administration, some of whom are obscenely wealthy Arab nations, which finance terrorism against the United States.
Why does our government continue to give huge billion dollar subsidies to oil (the most profitable business in America) but very little money to alternative energy research? To look a just a few oil subsidies: "The Bush administration confirmed that it expected to waive about $7 billion in royalties over the next five years... On Aug. 8, (2005) Bush signed a sweeping energy bill containing $2.6 billion in new tax breaks for oil and gas drillers and a modest expansion of the 10-year- old 'royalty relief' program...
Energy companies, whose executives had long contributed campaign funds to Republicans, pushed to block amendments aimed at diluting the benefits." 03/27/06 Edmund Andrews, The New York Times
The Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards were first enacted by Congress in 1975 to reduce energy consumption by increasing the fuel economy of cars and light trucks. Regulating CAFE is the responsibility of National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Why has our government not moved to improve the CAFE standards for nearly two decades? Overall fuel economy for cars and light trucks in the U.S. market reached its highest level in 1987, when manufacturers managed 22.1 mpg. The average in 2004 was 20.8 mpg. |
| What has happened in other parts of the world since President Bush's oil-friendly administration took power: In Brazil, ethanol fuel is produced from sugarcane, a more efficient source of fermentable carbohydrates than corn as well as much easier to grow and process. Flexible fuel vehicles grew from less than 1% of the Brazilian new car market in 2001 to more than 70% today. Brazil satisfies nearly half of its domestic passenger vehicle fuel demand with ethanol. Sugarcane waste is burned to generate steam for the turbines, meeting all the plant's electricity needs. |
| In the second quarter of 2006 Exxon Mobil posted yet another record profit period with $10.4 billion. During the same period Chevron posted its largest profits ever at $4.4 billion, marking it largest profit in its 127 year history. |
| In 2006, Lee Raymond retired as chairman of Exxon Mobil, with a retirement package of nearly $400 million. |
| In 2005, Exxon Mobil reported a net income profit of $36 billion - the largest annual reported net income in U.S. history. |
| In 2004, Exxon Mobil, the biggest oil company in
the world, had after-tax profits of $25.3 billion, up 52% from 2003. Chevron Texaco had $13 billion in profits, up 85% from 2003. Shell Oil had profits of $19 billion, up 48% from 2003. |
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For the ten largest companies that refine crude oil in
the U.S. profits
increased by almost 60% in the 1st quarter of 2005 compared to the 1st quarter of 2004. |
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But, when it comes to ethanol, oil companies have failed to respond. Over the last several months, ethanol
prices have fallen by between 40 cents and 50 cents a gallon in different
parts of the country, yet there is little, if any, evidence that refiners
have taken advantage of the opportunity to purchase any supplies other than
those required to meet the requirements of the Clean Air Act. |
| Under a 2003 law passed by our oil friendly government, a business owner who purchases a $110,000 Hummer H1 in 2003 can now deduct a total of $106,000 in the first year. This makes the purchase of at least 55 large SUVs, passenger vans, and trucks-all priced under $100,000-completely deductible in the first year. As a result, Hummer sales, and SUV sales in general, have skyrocketed. (http://www.taxpayer.net/TCS/whitepapers/SUVtaxbreak.htm) And we continue to make our nation more dependent on the foreign oil that finances terrorism. |
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The Bush family is an Oil family. VP Cheney is an Oil man. Even Condoleezza Rice worked for
Chevron before going to Washington. Chevron named one of its newest "supertankers" after Condoleezza. |
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As a U.S. House rep from Wyoming from 1978 to 1989, Dick Cheney cosponsored
a measure to open up the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska to oil drilling and voted against the Clean Water Act which required industries
to release publicly their records on toxic emissions. |
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In the five years Mr. Cheney was at the helm, Halliburton nearly
doubled the amount of business it did with the government to $2.3 billion. Cheney's
biggest job for Halliburton was lobbying on behalf of the company with his
friends in Washington. Halliburton also
more than doubled its political contributions to $1.2 million, overwhelmingly
to Republican candidates. Halliburton gave Cheney $34 million as a farewell
gift when he left the company. Halliburton, is still making annual payments
to its former chief executive, the vice-president Dick Cheney in the form of
"deferred compensation" of $100,000 to $1 million a year. |
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Dick Cheney was, from 1995 to 2000, the CEO of Halliburton, the world’s largest oil field services company.
Halliburton, through its European subsidiaries, sold spare parts to
Iraq's oil industry, despite U.N. sanctions, and had contracts to rebuild
oil infrastructures destroyed in Bush One's Gulf War (during which Cheney was secretary of defense) |
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There is one other oil firm that made enormous profits, in addition to selling the U.S. government $45 dollar cases of soda and charging us $20 per meal served to our service men in Iraq, Halliburton is in the gas and oil business. And by April 2005: they were cited for
$108 million in fuel overcharges. To date Halliburton has received $10.8 billion in non-bid contracts in Iraq. |
Other Facts and Stats |
National Debt Ticker: |
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The Iraqi War Cost:
What role did oil play? |
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